Summer-2016
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Master of Business
Administration- MBA Semester 3
OM0013–Advance Production and
Operation Management
(Book ID:-B1935)
Assignment
(60 Marks)
Note: Answer all questions (with 300 to 400 words
each) must be written within 6-8 pages. Each Question carries 10 marks 6 X
10=60
Q1. What is work measurement? Discuss
the various techniques of work measurement.
Answer. Explanation of work measurement:-
Work Measurement
Study is a general term used to describe the systematic application of
industrial engineering techniques to establish the work content and time it
should take to complete a task or series of tasks. Work measurement is a
productivity improvement tool. Before improvements can be made, the current
productivity level of an organization must be measured. This measurement is
then used as a baseline to determine if improvement projects have resulted in
genuine improvement.
Q2. Explain the meaning and
characteristics of a product.
Answer. Meaning
of a product: - A product is the item offered for sale. A product can be a service or an
item. It can be physical or in virtual or cyber form. Every product is made at
a cost and each is sold at a price. The price that can be charged depends on
the market, the quality, the marketing and the segment that is targeted. Each
product has a useful life after which it needs replacement, and a life cycle
after which it has to be re-invented. In FMCG parlance, a brand can be
revamped, re-launched or extended to make it more relevant to the segment and
times, often keeping the product almost
Q3. Define the Process of Production Planning and Control.
Answer. Production planning is the planning
of production and manufacturing modules in a company or industry. It utilizes
the resource allocation of activities of employees, materials and production
capacity, in order to serve different customers.
Different types of production methods, such as single
item manufacturing, batch production, mass production, continuous production
etc. have their own type of production planning. Production planning can be
combined with production control into production planning and control, or it
can be
Q4. What do you understand by the term ‘inventory’? Explain various
types of inventories.
Answer. Inventory or stock refers to the goods and materials
that a business holds for the ultimate purpose of resale (or repair).
Inventory management is a science
primarily about specifying the shape and placement of stocked goods. It is
required at different locations within a facility or within many locations of a
supply network to precede the regular and planned course of production and
stock of materials.
The scope of inventory management
concerns the fine lines between replenishment lead time, carrying costs of
inventory, asset management, inventory forecasting, inventory valuation,
inventory visibility, future inventory price forecasting, physical inventory, available
physical space for inventory,
Q5. Explain the Process of Quality Control.
Answer. Quality control, or QC for short, is a process by which
entities review the quality of all factors involved in production. ISO 9000
defines quality control as "A part of quality management focused on fulfilling
quality requirements".
This approach places an emphasis
on three aspects:
Elements such as controls, job
management, defined and well managed processes, performance and integrity
criteria, and identification of records
Competence, such as knowledge,
skills, experience, and qualifications
Q6. Write short notes on the following:
A. Alfred Weber’s theory of industrial location
B. Influence of government on industry location
C. Objectives of an effective plant layout
D. Factors affecting a plant layout
Answer. A. Alfred Weber’s theory of industrial location
Alfred Weber, a German economist,
enunciated a systematic theory of industrial location in 1909. Weber’s theory
of location is purely deductive in its approach. He analyzed the factors that
determine the location of industry and classified these factors into two
divisions. These are:
(i) Primary causes of regional
distribution of industry (regional factors)
(ii) Secondary causes
(agglomerative and deglomerative factors) that are responsible for
redistribution of industry.
Summer-2016
Get solved
assignments at nominal price of Rs.125 each.
Mail us at: subjects4u@gmail.com or contact at
09882243490
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