Winter-2015
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Master of
Business Administration- MBA Semester 3
IB0012-Management
of Multinational Corporations-4 Credits
(Book ID: B1906)
Assignment (60 Marks)
Note: Answer
all questions must be written within 300 to 400 words each. Each Question
carries 10 marks 6 X 10=60.
Q1. What are the benefits of MNCs to
home and host countries?
Answer. Following are the main
features of MNCs:
Ø Location – MNCs
has their headquarters in home countries and have their operational division
spread across foreign countries to minimize the cost.
Ø Capital Assets – Major portion of the capital assets of the parent company is owned by the
citizens of the company’s home country.
Ø Board of Directors – Majority of the members of the Board of Directors are citizens of the
home country.
Ø MNCs are large - sized corporation and exercise a great degree of economic dominance.
Q2. What do you understand by global
sourcing? What are the different forms of global sourcing? Elucidate.
Answer. Global Sourcing
A
procurement strategy in which a business seeks to find the most cost efficient
location for manufacturing a product, even if the location is in a foreign
country. For example, if a toy manufacturer finds that manufacturing and
delivery costs are lower in a foreign country due to lower wages of foreign
employees, the company might close the domestic factory and use a foreign
manufacturer. Global sourcing generally refers to sourcing outside of a
company's traditional market. Two quite different strategic
Q3. What is the need and importance
of global strategy for MNCs?
Answer. ‘Global Strategy’ is a shortened term that covers three
areas: global, multinational and international strategies. Essentially, these
three areas refer to those strategies designed to enable an organisation to
achieve its objective of international expansion.
To create a successful global
strategy, managers first must understand the nature of the global industries
and the dynamics of global competitions.
Q4. How is the performance of
employees assessed and appraised in multinational corporations? Explain in
brief.
Answer. Organizations have indentified the importance of
performance appraisal and it has been found in the cases of all big
multinational companies that they have implemented the performance appraisal
systems to enhance the productivity of their employees. There are varieties of
different perspectives that evident the importance of performance management
and its measurement (Whitney, 1994). Organization should present true and fair
views of performance appraisal to gain trust of the employees, their loyalty
and job satisfaction are the main core of any organizational success. So, it
results in counter of an organization that employees are demoralized and also
lose their loyalty, which affects the organizational
Q5. What are the main reasons
pertaining to the inadequate attention towards issues relating to labour
relations in MNCs?
Answer. Following are the Key Issues
in International Industrial Relations (IIR)
Issue 1: Who should handle Labour Relations –
Headquarter or the subsidiary in the concerned country the national
dissimilarities in economics, political, and legal systems create diverse
labour-relations system across countries, MNCs HQs typically delegate the control
over labour relations to their foreign subsidiaries. Having said that, the
participation of the MNC headquarters in host-country labour relations is
impacted by 4 key elements:
Q6. Write short notes on:
a. Indian MNCs
b. FDI and MNC
Answer. a. A multinational company or
corporation (MNC) is
a company that manages its operations, production or service delivery 'from'
and 'to' more than one country. Apart from playing an important role in
globalization and international relations, these multinational companies even
have notable influence on a country's economy (both home and host) as well as
the world economy.
As far as India is concerned, a number of
multinational companies have shown interest in the Indian market. It is obvious
that foreign companies come and settle in India to earn profit. As India has a
wide
Winter-2015
Get solved
assignments at nominal price of Rs.125 each.
Mail us at: subjects4u@gmail.com or contact at
09882243490
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