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Master of
Business Administration - MBA Semester 4
IB0015-Foreign Trade of India
Assignment
(60 Marks)
Note: Answers
for 10 marks questions should be approximately of 400 words. Each question is
followed by evaluation scheme. Each Question carries 10 marks 6 X 10=60.
Q1. Discuss the Theory of Absolute
Advantage and Ricardo’s Theory of Comparative Advantage.
Answer. Theory of Absolute Advantage
In the late 18th and early 19th centuries,
first Adam Smith and subsequently David Ricardo, explored the basis for
international trade as part of their efforts to make a case for free trade.
Their writings were responses to the doctrine of mercantilism prevailing at
that time. Their classic theories swayed policy makers for a whole century.
Today we view them as special cases of the more powerful theory of trade.
Q2. Discuss in detail Foreign Trade in
India since Independence.
Answer. Foreign Trade in India since
Independence
For the study of trends of India’s foreign
trade during post-independence period, it is convenient to divide the entire
period into seven phases.
Q3. Explain the Main Features of
India’s Foreign Trade Policy
Answer. Main Features of India’s
Foreign Trade Policy
Trade encourages the foreign earnings as well
as stimulates greater economic activities. The main objectives of Import-export
policy of the Indian Government have been to:
(i) Provide further impetus to exports;
(ii) Provide support to the growth of
indigenous industry;
Q4. Write short notes on India’s trade
with:
a. Special Economic Zones (SEZ)
b. Free Trade Warehousing Zones
Answer. a. The SEZ policy was announced in April 2000.
The objective was to make the SEZs an engine of economic growth by developing
quality infrastructure and offer attractive fiscal package at the Central and
State level with a single window clearance. All the areas providing a holistic
economic development have been addressed and the scheme provides for further
progress of self-sustaining industry townships. The Indian Parliament in May
2005 obtained the President’s approval on 23 June 2005. The SEZ Act 2005 supported
by SEZ rules, became effective on 10 February 2006.
Q5. Discuss in detail the various
Sectoral Performance of India’s External Sector
Answer. Sectoral Performance
Gems & Jewellery
India’s gems and jewellery industry is a
bright star of the economy, and one of the important foundations of the
country’s export-led growth. The consumption of gold and jewellery products in
India has grown rapidly over the years at the rate of 10-15 per cent per annum
and today, the domestic Indian market is estimated to be over US$ 30 billion.
India possesses world’s most
Q6. What are PTA and FTA? Identify the
key difference between the two.
Answer. PTA (Preferential Trade
Agreement): A
preferential trade area (also preferential trade agreement, PTA) is a trading
bloc that gives preferential access to certain products from the participating
countries. This is done by reducing tariffs but not by abolishing them
completely. A PTA can be established through a trade pact. It is the first
stage of economic integration. The line between a PTA and a free trade area
(FTA) may be blurred, as almost any PTA has a main goal of becoming a FTA in
accordance with the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade.
Spring-2016
Get
solved assignments at nominal price of Rs.125 each.
Mail
us at: subjects4u@gmail.com or contact at
09882243490
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