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NMIMS
Master of
Business Administration - MBA Semester 3
Sales Management
Q1. The management of ABC & Co. is losing
sales due to superior product offerings by their competitors’ Please help the
management of ABC & Co. to change their Product Policy and Product
offerings you may give illustrations for the same.
Answer.
A strategy is a
plan of action designed to achieve a particular goal. Strategy is different
from tactics. How a battle is fought is a matter of tactics; whether it should
be fought at all is a matter of strategy. In the business context, strategy can
be translated as the plan of action drawn up to meet organizational goals. These
goals, in the first instance, would have been drawn up based on the vision and
mission of the organization. As goals pertain to a time horizon, business
strategies are necessarily drawn up for a period of time (long-term,
medium-term) to meet organizational goals which are usually to gain competitive
advantage and meet or exceed stakeholder expectations. Strategy would also
spell out the scope (markets addressed) and context (competitive landscape),
besides enumerating the resources (in terms of assets, finance, skills,
Q2. Trained Man Power is an important aspect
for sales growth, how does a company recruit the right sales Personnel and
trains them to meet their objectives.
Answer. Sales organization development refers to the
formal, coordinating process of communication, authority and responsibility for
sales groups and individuals. An effectively designed sales organization has a
framework that enables the organization to serve its customers. Once the sales
people know what their responsibilities are and who they report to, they can
concentrate on doing their expected jobs to the best of their ability. After a
company has determined the type and number of salesmen it needs and the
applications for the job have been received, the management is ready for the
selection process. It involves processing the applicants to select the
individuals who best fit the needs of a particular company. The sales force
selection process refers to
Q3. CASE STUDY - Cipla
Cipla is one of the biggest manufactures of
bulk drugs and formulations. The company has introduced several formulations
and active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). It commissioned the second phase
of its manufacturing operations in Goa and has entered into a research alliance
for biopharmaceutical products with a Bangalore based biotech company This
makes it one of the leading Pharma companies of India Cipla exports a wide
range of APIs and formulations to over 150 countries. Cipla has entered into
new arrangements with leading US generic companies for the supply of a wide
range of finished dosage formulations. They have obtained approvals from USFDA,
MHRA of UK, PIC of Germany and WHO, for most of their drugs. Its overall
profitability was due to the optimisation of resources and implementation of
rigorous cost control measure. Cipla focuses on technological excellence and
innovation to improve its performance both in domestic and international
market. The company has already accepted the growing importance of strategic
alliances for research, manufacture and marketing, in the changing business
environment.
a. Outline the Strengths of Cipla in having a
competitive edge in the International market
b. Do its arrangements with US companies help
in Product development?
Answer. a) International marketing activities begin
from the home market. Upon saturation, companies plan to explore the markets
across the national boundaries for further growth opportunities. In the highly
competitive global market place of today, the pressure on organizations to find
new ways to create and deliver value to customers is intense. Proximity to the
market lowers the cost of logistics and distribution of goods and services and
helps in better management of investments in international markets. Each market
is different in terms of consumer needs, competitive preferences and value
perceptions. The customer needs to be understood by the international business
organizations by analysing market segments in a bid to identify the
similarities and differences thereof across countries.
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assignments.
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